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![Storefronts of Jewish-owned businesses damaged during the Kristallnacht ("Night of Broken Glass") pogrom. [LCID: 4315]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/ed400cf5-3397-4a1f-8cec-2ece2e7a90e7.jpg)
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La Nuit de cristal (9-10 novembre 1938)
Dans la nuit du 9 au 10 novembre 1938, les dirigeants nazis déclenchent une série de pogroms contre la population juive d'Allemagne et de ses nouveaux territoires. Cet événement prend le nom de Kristallnacht – la Nuit de cristal – en raison des débris de verre jonchant les rues après le vandalisme et les destructions de commerces, synagogues et foyers juifs.
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![Deportation of Jewish women from the Warsaw ghetto. [LCID: 60566]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/13349d6f-20f3-454c-bc1a-8ffb19df74dd.jpg)
![Deportation of Romani (Gypsy) families from Vienna to Poland. [LCID: 22005]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/bd14360a-6cc2-4b64-8c68-32430f2350ee.jpg)
![At a rally, members of the Hitler Youth parade in the formation of a swastika to honor the Unknown Soldier. [LCID: 85513]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/cdadf487-50d7-4b0c-a912-ce6d9001f52a.jpg)
![Hitler rehearsing his oratory. Hitler carefully cultivated his image as the Nazi Party leader as he came to see the propagandistic ... [LCID: p509]](https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/thumb/e22beaab-692b-4db6-84a7-d7d715632f1d.jpg)
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