
Assortment of antisemitic handbills, posters, and stickers. Germany, 1919. Photograph »
A pedestrian stops to read an issue of the antisemitic newspaper "Der Stuermer" (The Attacker) in a Berlin display box. "Der Stuermer" was advertised in showcase displays near places such as bus stops, busy streets, parks, and factory canteens throughout Germany. Berlin, Germany, probably 1930s. Photograph »
During the anti-Jewish boycott, SA men carry banners which read "Germans! Defend Yourselves! Do Not Buy From Jews!" Berlin, Germany, March or April 1933. Photograph »
An SA member instructs others where to post anti-Jewish boycott signs on a commercial street in Germany. A German civilian wearing a Nazi armband holds a sheaf of anti-Jewish boycott signs, while SA members paste them on a Jewish-owned business. Most of the signs read, "Germans defend yourselves against Jewish atrocity propaganda/Buy only at German stores." Germany, ca. April 1, 1933. Photograph »
A sign outside a town in northern Bavaria warns: "City of Hersbruck. This lovely city of Hersbruck, this glorious spot of earth, was created only for Germans and not for Jews. Jews are therefore not welcome." Hersbruck, Germany, May 4, 1935. Photograph »
A motorcyclist reads a sign stating "Jews are not welcomed here." Germany, ca. 1935. Photograph »
Illustration from an antisemitic children's primer. The sign reads "Jews are not wanted here." Germany, 1936. Photograph »
Illustration from a children's book. The headlines say "Jews are our misfortune" and "How the Jew cheats." Germany, 1936. Photograph »
Illustration from an antisemitic German children's book, DER GIFTPILZ (The Poisonous Mushroom), published in Nuremberg, Germany, in 1935. The caption reads: "The Jewish nose is crooked, it looks like a 6." Photograph »
Cover of an antisemitic German children's book titled "Trust No Fox in the Green Meadow and No Jew on his Oath." Germany, 1936. Photograph »
German boys read an issue of Der Stuermer newspaper posted in a display box at the entrance to a Nazi party headquarters in the Dresden region. The German slogan (partially obscured) at the bottom of the display box reads, "The Jews are our misfortune." Photograph »
An anti-Jewish sign posted on a street in Bavaria reads "Jews are not wanted here." Germany, 1937. Photograph »
Poster for the antisemitic museum exhibition "Der ewige Jude" (The Eternal Jew) characterizes Jews as Marxists, moneylenders, and enslavers. Munich, Germany, November 8, 1937. Photograph »
Shortly after the German annexation of Austria, Nazi Storm Troopers stand guard outside a Jewish-owned business. Graffiti painted on the window states: "You Jewish pig may your hands rot off!" Vienna, Austria, March 1938. Photograph »
A woman who is concealing her face sits on a park bench marked "Only for Jews." Austria, ca. March 1938. Photograph »
Viennese pedestrians view a large Nazi sign posted on a restaurant window informing the public that this business is run by an organization of the Nazi party and that Jews are not welcome. Vienna, Austria, March-April 1938. Photograph »
Antisemitic graffiti painted on the wall of a Jewish cemetery reads "The death of the Jews will end the Saarland's distress." Berlin, Germany, November 1938. Photograph »
A Jewish cafe painted with antisemitic graffiti. Vienna, Austria, November 1938. Photograph »
Cover of a German antisemitic children's book, Der Giftpilz (The Poisonous Mushroom), published in Germany by Der Stuermer-Verlag. Photograph »
Propaganda cartoon warning of a worldwide Jewish conspiracy. Germany, date uncertain. Photograph »
Sign on a phone booth in Munich that prohibits Jews from using the public telephone. Munich, Germany, 1942. Photograph »