Closing of gay and lesbian bars in Nazi Germany
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Paragraph 175 and the Nazi Campaign against Homosexuality

Paragraph 175 was a German statute that criminalized sexual relations between men. It did not criminalize sexual relations between women. Paragraph 175 predated the Nazi regime. However, the Nazis revised Paragraph 175 in 1935 to make it broader and harsher. It was one of the main tools that the Nazis used to persecute gay men and men accused of sexual relations with other men.

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Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust.

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How and why was the Holocaust possible?