Records of the Pauley Reparations Missions. 1945-1948 -- General Records of the Department of State (RG 59) [CIVILIAN AGENCY RECORDS -- Department of State and Foreign Affairs Records]


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(Lot File M-17 & M-18)

On April 27, 1945, President Harry S Truman designated Presidential Special Assistant Edwin W. Pauley as his personal representative, with the rank of ambassador, to head the U.S. delegation to the Allied Reparations Commission considering German reparations. At the Crimea Conference the major powers had agreed that Germany would be "obliged to the greatest extent possible to make reparations." After negotiating the formula and methods for exacting reparations, Pauley led the U.S. Reparations Mission to Japan in late 1945 and a third mission concerning Japanese assets in Soviet occupied Korea and Manchuria in 1946. On March 7, 1947, Pauley transferred to the Department of State and was designated Special Advisor to the Secretary of State on Reparations.

General Records 1945-1948 (Entry 1106A)
   
                Boxes 1-9  location: 250/48/32/03

European Mission Subject Files 1945-1947 (Entry 1106B)

        Boxes 10-20  location: 250/48/32/04
        Box #  File Title
        10  Alien Property Custodian
                        Complete Index to Files European Mission-ACR [provides a document  level description of all files in this series]
            Austria location: 250/48/32/04
        11  Cable Index
            Cables (8 folders)
            Commission Papers
            Claims (Individuals)
            Captured Currency
            Claims and Procedures location: 250/48/32/04
        11-12  Committees location: 250/48/32/04
        12  External Assets
            Council of Foreign Ministers location: 250/48/32/04
        13  Farben, I.G.
            Foreign Economic Administration
            Externals Assets
            Safehaven [contains United Nations Declarations; Swiss Report; Note  Presented to Spanish Government; Internal Memoranda and  Reports on Safehaven Objectives; and, Combined Intelligence  Objectives Subcommittee (CIOS). location: 250/48/32/04
        14  France
            Greece
            Gold [included are, among other things, a June 29, 1945 memo from  DuBois to Paul concerning assets (including "Hungarian Gold"); a  July 2, 1945 cable from the Secretary of State to Pauley stating  percentage reparations should include France, U.S. advocates a  minimum of %50 for USSR, and gold not to be demanded by U.S.;  a July 12, 1945 memo from Monckton to Paule on restitution of  works of art; a July 18, 1945 note used for discussion with  President at Potsdam giving reasons for the restoration of  identifiable gold to banks in liberated nations; a July 26, 1945  transmittal note from Kindelberger to Pauley concerning report on  treasures held at Frankfurt; a August 4, 1945 letter from Paul to the  President concerning disposal of gold captured in Germany; a  August 13, 1945 cable from Pauley to the Secretary of State on the  share of France in reparations and restitution of captured gold; a  August 14, 1945 telegram from Clayton to the Secretary of State  advocating the "Gold Pot" theory of disposal of captured gold; a  August 8, 1945 cable from the Secretary of State to Pauley  concerning the retention of a lien on gold looted from occupied  countries by Germany with a view towards settling U.S. claims  against such countries; and a August 20, 1945 cable from Truman  to Pauley indicating that State Department opinion should prevail in  the matter of handling gold captured in Germany and all  correspondence on the matter should be addressed to the Secretary  of State.]
            Italy location: 250/48/32/05
        15  Memorandum on the Provisions of the Berlin Protocol Relating to  Reparations location: 250/48/32/05
        16  Poland
            Protocol-Berlin, Copies of
            Protocol-Berlin Conference
            Progress Report, ACR
            Reparations Plans
            Inter-Allied Reparation Agency
            German Report-Bennett
            Known German-Owned or Controlled Firms in the European Neutrals and  Latin America as of April 1, 1945
            Report to the Secretary of State: German Reparations for Council of  Foreign Ministers Conference November 1947 by Edwin W. Pauley
                                location: 250/48/32/05
        17  German Reports
            Preliminary Studies of Reparations from Selected German Industries, FEA  Report, 317pp. May 1945
            German Reparations Report
            A Report on German Reparations to the President of the United States  February to September 1945, Edwin W. Pauley
                location: 250/48/32/05
        18  Mueller Documents location: 250/48/32/05
        19  Restitution
            Reparation Shares
            Reparations (4 folders)
            "Problems of German Reparations," OSS Report December 30, 1944
            Rumania location: 250/48/32/05
        20  Speer Papers
            Stateless Persons
            War Booty location: 250/48/32/05


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