Goldie Gendelman

Goldie was born to an Orthodox Jewish family in Lachowicze, Poland. Her family ran a successful two-room shoe factory from the home. In September 1937, she and her family sailed to Cuba, where they remained safe during the war. Goldie received her visa for the U.S. in November 1947. On January 28, 1948, she and her family traveled to Miami, Florida, hoping for a better life. Her father could not get a job in Miami, so he and other family members left for New York. Goldie stayed with her uncle in Florida and finished middle school. Goldie then joined her family in New York and attended high school in Brooklyn. She worked for a trucking company while attending night school; she wanted to be an accountant.

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Survivor Volunteers

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Born February 19, 1931, Berlin, Germany
Died August 27, 2006

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We note with sadness the death of United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Survivor Volunteer Frank Ephraim, who passed away Sunday, August 27, 2006. Frank had served as a Museum volunteer since the Museum’s opening in 1993 in Education, Visitor Services, and the Volunteer Advisory Board (including serving as VAB president). Frank contributed to the four volumes of the Museum’s Echoes of Memory survivor writing project, and authored Escape to Manila: From Nazi Tyranny to Japanese Terror (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2003).

Frank’s father was an inventor, holding several patents in the radio field until the crash of 1929. He then joined a diesel locomotive manufacturer, but when the Nazis came to power he found employment with a textile exporter. Frank’s mother worked as a secretary for a Berlin business firm. In February 1939, Soon after Kristallnacht, the family emigrated to the Philippines where they lived for eight years, including three years under Japanese occupation during World War II. Frank learned to speak English in Manila. When Frank was fifteen years old the family emigrated to the United States, landing in San Francisco where he continued high school. He was drafted into the Army during the Korean War and later, in 1957, graduated from the University of California at Berkeley in mechanical engineering and naval architecture. He held an MBA from George Washington University.

Interview — Describes journey to Philippines, refugee.
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