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Market and Jewish quarter of Krakow

Film | Digitized | Accession Number: 2014.534 | RG Number: RG-60.1776 | Film ID: 4120

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    Market and Jewish quarter of Krakow

    Overview

    Description
    In Krakow, various adults and children in the lively Jewish quarter. A street sign in Hebrew letters is visible, men sleep sitting on the threshold of a building. A uniformed carriage driver talks to the camera. A throng of people crowd around a man dressed in a hat and coat, putting their hands out as though asking for something. Men carry heavy loads through the street on their backs. A crowded open-air street market. A younger man plays a joke on an elderly woman, covering her eyes with her kerchief. Good shots of Jews, market vendors, and children. Inside, a woman washes her hands in front of a window, and a man uses a sewing machine. A group of young women pose for the camera. Children help a woman push a cart laden with goods down the street.
    Duration
    00:10:36
    Date
    Event:  1934
    Locale
    Poland
    Krakow, Poland
    Credit
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, gift of Peter Gessner
    Contributor
    Camera Operator: Robert J. Gessner
    Biography
    Robert Gessner was born on October 21, 1907 in Escanaba, MI. He obtained a B.A. from the University of Michigan in 1929 and a M.A. from Columbia University in 1930. He started teaching at New York University in 1930. He married Doris Lindeman on May 27, 1938 and had two children, Peter and Stephen. Mr. Gessner was a screen playwright and the author of several books, including "Massacre" (1931); "Broken Arrow" (1933); "Some of My Best Friends are Jews" (1936); "Treason" (1944); "Youth is the Time" (1945). He was a pioneer educator in motion pictures as an art form. Gessner founded the Motion Picture Department (now Cinema Studies) at NYU in 1941, the first four-year film curriculum leading to a B.A. degree in motion picture studies in the United States. He finished his book "The Moving Image, A Guide to Cinematic Literacy" before he died in June 1968.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Silent
    Genre/Form
    Amateur.
    B&W / Color
    Black & White
    Image Quality
    Poor
    Time Code
    01:04:43:00 to 01:10:16:00
    Film Format
    • Master
    • Master 4120 Film: positive - 16 mm - b&w - silent - reversal original - B-wind
      Master 4120 Film: positive - 16 mm - b&w - silent - reversal original - B-wind
      Master 4120 Film: positive - 16 mm - b&w - silent - reversal original - B-wind
      Master 4120 Film: positive - 16 mm - b&w - silent - reversal original - B-wind

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    You do not require further permission from the Museum to access this archival media.
    Copyright
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
    Conditions on Use
    The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum places no restrictions on use of this material. You do not require further permission from the Museum to reproduce or use this film footage.

    Keywords & Subjects

    Administrative Notes

    Film Provenance
    Robert Gessner was a Jewish American screenwriter and author of several books. He traveled to several European countries in 1934 and took films and photographs of his trip. His son, Peter, donated the collection to the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in November 2014.
    Note
    Film can label reads "Dolfuss, Palestine, Poland" The original Kodak film contains a 1934/54 date code [plus/circle]
    Robert Gessner published a book in 1936 about his overseas travels called "Some of my Best Friends Are Jews"
    Film Source
    Mr. Peter Gessner
    File Number
    Legacy Database File: 6046
    Record last modified:
    2024-02-21 08:02:52
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn1005061

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