Advanced Search

Learn About The Holocaust

Special Collections

My Saved Research

Login

Register

Help

Skip to main content

Maurice Rossel's ICRC visit to Theresienstadt and Auschwitz

Film | Digitized | Accession Number: 1996.166 | RG Number: RG-60.4915 | Film ID: 2891

Search this record's additional resources, such as finding aids, documents, or transcripts.

No results match this search term.
Check spelling and try again.

results are loading

0 results found for “keyward

    Maurice Rossel's ICRC visit to Theresienstadt and Auschwitz

    Overview

    Description
    This film features Claude Lanzmann's interview with Maurice Rossel, conducted in 1979 for Lanzmann's epic film "Shoah". Rossel was the Swiss delegate of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in Berlin. The central task of the delegates was to visit camps to control the observance of the Geneva Convention and the delivery of aid packages. In an official capacity, Rossel was asked to inspect Theresienstadt, a ghetto where Nazis housed wealthy and socially prominent Jews who were being temporarily spared from execution, in June 1944. Rossel admits that he gave Theresienstadt a clean bill of health and would probably do so again today, and that he was also given a tour of Auschwitz, which he did not realize was a death camp despite the sullen, haunted looks he received from the inmates. Lanzmann's questioning raises the issues of to what degree Rossel and others like him were manipulated by the Nazis and to what degree they were willing to be manipulated as a consequence of their own politics and prejudices.
    Duration
    01:05:14
    Date
    Event:  1979?
    Production:  1997
    Credit
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Claude Lanzmann
    Contributor
    Director: Claude Lanzmann
    Producer: Claude Lanzmann
    Camera Operator: Dominique Chapuis
    Camera Operator: William Lubtchansky
    Biography
    Claude Lanzmann was born in Paris to a Jewish family that immigrated to France from Eastern Europe. He attended the Lycée Blaise-Pascal in Clermont-Ferrand. His family went into hiding during World War II. He joined the French resistance at the age of 18 and fought in the Auvergne. Lanzmann opposed the French war in Algeria and signed a 1960 antiwar petition. From 1952 to 1959 he lived with Simone de Beauvoir. In 1963 he married French actress Judith Magre. Later, he married Angelika Schrobsdorff, a German-Jewish writer, and then Dominique Petithory in 1995. He is the father of Angélique Lanzmann, born in 1950, and Félix Lanzmann (1993-2017). Lanzmann's most renowned work, Shoah, is widely regarded as the seminal film on the subject of the Holocaust. He began interviewing survivors, historians, witnesses, and perpetrators in 1973 and finished editing the film in 1985. In 2009, Lanzmann published his memoirs under the title "Le lièvre de Patagonie" (The Patagonian Hare). He was chief editor of the journal "Les Temps Modernes," which was founded by Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir, until his death on July 5, 2018. https://www.newyorker.com/culture/postscript/claude-lanzmann-changed-the-history-of-filmmaking-with-shoah

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Genre/Form
    Documentary.
    B&W / Color
    Color
    Image Quality
    Excellent
    Time Code
    01:02:06:00 to 02:07:20:00
    Film Format
    • Master
    • Master 2891 Video: Digital Betacam - color - NTSC - large
      Master 2891 Video: Digital Betacam - color - NTSC - large
      Master 2891 Video: Digital Betacam - color - NTSC - large
      Master 2891 Video: Digital Betacam - color - NTSC - large
    • Preservation
    • Preservation 2891 Video: Betacam SP - color - NTSC - large
      Preservation 2891 Video: Betacam SP - color - NTSC - large
      Preservation 2891 Video: Betacam SP - color - NTSC - large
      Preservation 2891 Video: Betacam SP - color - NTSC - large
    • User
    • User 2891 Video: DVD - color
      User 2891 Video: DVD - color
      User 2891 Video: DVD - color
      User 2891 Video: DVD - color

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    You do not require further permission from the Museum to access this archival media.
    Copyright
    United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Yad Vashem, State of Israel
    Conditions on Use
    Third party must sign the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's SHOAH Outtakes Film License Agreement in order to reproduce and use film footage. Contact filmvideo@ushmm.org

    Keywords & Subjects

    Administrative Notes

    Note
    Edited by Sabine Mamou.
    With English subtitles.

    Outtakes of the entire interview can be seen in RG-60.5019 on Film IDs 3248 to 3253.
    Film Source
    Claude Lanzmann
    File Number
    Legacy Database File: 5278
    Record last modified:
    2024-02-21 08:03:18
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn1004374

    Download & Licensing

    In-Person Research

    Contact Us