 |
| |
|
 |
"We took everything into a suitcase, and we grabbed the baby carriage and put it on top of the baby carriage." |
|
| |
| |
Johanna Gerechter Neumann
Born 1930 Hamburg, Germany

Describes her family's arrival in Bologna and aid received from Italian students before emigrating to Albania
|
 |
We left
with the ten marks per person. We left with the little package that
was packaged in Hamburg, and that's all we had with us. We arrived in Bologna
the next day, and...uh...here we didn't know what we would be doing because
the ten marks by now had been used up the one night in Munich, and...um...the
Meyer family of five and the three Gerechters stood on the platform in Bologna
and really didn't know where to turn. To our great surprise...um...there
were Italian students who...um...were organized by the Jewish community
of...uh...Italy, and apparently in many such centers of...uh...cities where
trains would come from Germany, these students had made it their business
to be there and...uh...receive German or other immigrants that were fleeing
Germany. Well, I remember two students taking us in hand, taking us to a
beautiful, beautiful hotel, and caring for us for an entire week until we
were able to receive money from our relatives in America, and the same went
for the Meyer family. Um...the money had to be...uh...dispatched, and I
guess in those days...uh...telegram was already in existence, of course,
but I don't know how quickly it went. But we were for an entire week taken
care of by these students in Bologna who also took us around town, showed
us Bologna, fed us, took us to restaurants, and just took care of us until
we were able to...uh...pay for our passage for, first of all for...for our
ticket, railroad ticket, from Bologna to Bari. In Bari we took a boat to
Albania. |
|
| |
| |
| |
Norbert I. Swislocki
Born 1936 Warsaw, Poland

Describes leaving Warsaw with his mother upon the outbreak of war
|
 |
My mother, uh, decided to flee
after, uh, she received word from my father who was in Vilnius [Vilna] at
that time. We were in Warsaw still. And, uh, his message, which was delivered
by a friend who was returning to Warsaw from Vilna, was that my mother should
take me and any other members of the family and just leave Warsaw, 'cause
Warsaw was occupied by the Germans. And Vilnius was in Soviet hands, and
the Soviets were not considered to be as dangerous as the Germans were.
And so she went around as I recall, talking to some relatives, grandparents,
brother, sisters, uh, trying to convince them to leave with her and none
of them wanted to go. Uh, so she decided to take me and just leave. Uh,
it was a remarkable decision I realize at this time, uh, for a woman to
decide to take her less than four-year-old son and just essentially walk
out of Warsaw with what she could carry. I mean
she had me in one hand, by one hand, and in her other hand she had this
small suitcase. |
|
| |
| Copyright © United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, D.C. |