The Rescue of the Jews of Denmark
Pictures related to the Danish Rescue
Jewish refugees are ferried out of Denmark aboard fishing boats bound for Sweden. October 1943.
— United States Holocaust Memorial Museum #62191
Jewish refugees are ferried out of Denmark aboard fishing boats bound for Sweden. October 1943.
— United States Holocaust Memorial Museum #62197
Group portrait of Danish-Jewish children living in a Swedish children´s home, after their escape from Denmark. 1943-44.
— United States Holocaust Memorial Museum #71941
A boat used by Danish fishermen to transport Jews to safety in Sweden during the German occupation. Denmark, date uncertain.
— United States Holocaust Memorial Museum #62182/YIVO Institute for Jewish Research
A Swedish policeman accompanies a newly arrived Danish-Jewish refugee to the welfare office in Rebslagergade, Sweden. October 1943.
— United States Holocaust Memorial Museum #62000
The autumn of 2003 marked the 60th anniversary of the rescue of the Jews of Denmark. The Danish resistance movement, assisted by many ordinary citizens, coordinated the flight of some 7,200 Jews to safety in nearby neutral Sweden. Thanks to this remarkable mass rescue effort, at war's end Denmark had one of the highest Jewish survival rates for any European country. Use the links on this page to learn more about the rescue of Danish Jewry and the special circumstances that made it possible.
DID YOU KNOW?
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Germany occupied Denmark on April 9, 1940. However, Danish Jews were not persecuted until the autumn of 1943.
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When the German police began searching for and arresting Jews on the night of October 1, 1943, the Danish police refused to cooperate.
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Unlike Jews in other countries under Nazi rule, the Jews of Denmark were never forced to wear the yellow Star of David or any other identifying badge.
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Approximately 500 Jews were deported from Denmark to the Theresienstadt ghetto in Czechoslovakia. Following protests from their government, these Danish inmates were allowed to receive letters and even some care packages. Most of them survived the Holocaust.
RELATED LINKS
